Boko
Haram terrorism in northern Nigeria is casting a pessimistic outlook on
the fate of Nigeria as a country, and a similar level of violence may
soon occur in other parts of the country according to Governor Rauf
Aregbesola, Empowered Newswire has reported.
The governor warned that other parts of the country might soon be
engulfed in similar crisis as it is now happening in the north because
of what he described as Nigeria’s “indolent elite.”
According to him, “other parts of the country are embroiled in
varying degrees of violence and will soon catch up with the North,
except effective leadership emerges at the national and local levels.”
Speaking on Wednesday
evening at the Harvard University, Aregbesola noted that while the
“murderous activities” of Boko Haram continued to disturb the nation,
and fueling pessimism, any interpretation of the terror group as a
religious expression was a misreading of the crisis.
He said: “The report of the murderous activities of a religious group
in the North, Boko Haram, has been disturbing, fuelling pessimism on
the fate of the country.”
At the top US university, Aregbesola addressed scholars, students,
diplomats, policy makers, and Nigerians in the Diaspora, while
presenting a paper at the Nigeria in the World Seminar Series hosted by
Harvard Professor of Religion, Nigerian-born, Professor Jacob Olupona.
In a paper entitled, Nigeria: The Challenge of Development,
Aregbesola observed that projecting the religious face of Boko Haram
ignored the political manipulation by a political elite.
To him, Boko Haram “is essentially the manipulation of religion to
achieve certain political ends. Unfortunately, the politicisation of
religion has been a persistent characteristic of our national existence,
with its attendant challenge to our development effort.”
Aregbesola pounded hard on the Nigerian political leadership, hanging
the essential blame for Nigeria’s lack of development on its set of
leaders.
According to him, “Years of misrule has made religion a handy tool for the manipulation of the people by the ruling elite.”
To an audience of scholars, students, diplomats and policy makers at
the world famous university, the governor stridently hammered the
Nigerian set of leaders.
Said he: “For me, by far the most challenging dimension of our
development problem is that of leadership. Our inability to overcome
other identified obstacles to development in the country, including the
historical tragedies of colonialism and the Slave Trade, are a function
of leadership failure.”
“The Nigerian ruling elite, due to its own perverse socialisation and
reinforced by the dysfunction of the colonial state, has tended to be
smugly accustomed to maintaining a lifestyle that is disconnected from
economic productivity, “ Aregbesola noted.
He added that such a lifestyle has in turn furthered the view of the state and public office as means of wealth acquisition.
Returning to the crux of his argument, the governot insisted that his
main point “is that leadership crisis is the basis of the violent
eruptions in the North and similar occurrences in other parts of the
country. This is not peculiar to the North.”
He, therefore, advocated for visionary leadership, which he said is
one “that is conscious of its mission; leaders whose convergence of
interest and internal solidarity and cohesion would crosscut societal
cleavages. Leaders who would be able to establish effective hegemony
over the society and break the nation out of the vicious circle of
misery and underdevelopment to the virtuous circle of development and
progress.”
Besides Olupona who moderated the seminar, other promiment names at
the seminar included, US former Ambassador to Nigeria, Ambassador Walter
Carrington and his wife, top Nigerian Professor of Electrical
Engineering at MIT, Prof Akintunde Akinwande, Prof Adebayo Williams,
Senator Iyabo Obasanjo, Prof Wale Adebanwi of the University of
California, and top government officials from the State of Osun,
including Dr. Charles Akinola, Director-General of the Office of
Economic Development and Partnerships.
Previous speakers at the Nigeria in the World Seminar Series at
Harvard, under the aegis of the Weatherhead Center for International
Affairs include the Sultan of Sokoto, Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar, Niger
State Governor, Aliyu Babangida, former US Ambassadors Walter Carrington
and John Campbell, Prof Ade Adefuye, Nigeria’s current Envoy to the US,
among others.
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