The
Presidency on Saturday said those who have been criticising the
presidential pardon granted a former governor of Bayelsa State, Mr.
Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, and others by the National Council of State
after a meeting on Tuesday in Abuja were doing so out of “sophisticated
ignorance.”
The pardon granted Alamieyeseigha who President Goodluck Jonathan had
earlier described as his political benefactor drew the anger of
stakeholders who believed that the exercise negates the government’s
claim on anti-graft war.
Also granted pardon were a former Chief of Staff, Supreme
Headquarters, late Gen. Shehu Musa Yar’Adua; ex-Chief of General Staff,
Lt.-Gen. Oladipo Diya; ex-Minister of Works, the late Brig.-Gen.
Abdulkarim Adisa; ex-Minister of Comminucations, Maj-Gen. Tajudeen
Olanrewaju; Major Bello Magaji; Mohammed Lima Biu; and an erstwhile
Managing Director of Bank of the North, Shettima Bulama.
While featuring on Sunrise Daily, a breakfast programme
of Channels Television monitored by our correspondent, the Special
Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, said
commentators’ views on the pardon smacked of ignorance.
Abati said, “There has been a lot of ignorance about what has
happened, and sophisticated ignorance. But I respect the fact that part
of our responsibility is to explain to people.
“The first thing to note is what a state pardon is not. One, a state
pardon does not mean that an individual was not convicted at a
particular time; in fact state pardon means that you have been convicted
for a particular crime and you have been punished.
“The pardon within the view
of the constitution means a forgiveness of what you have done and an
opportunity to give you a chance to be reformed, to reintegrate back
into the society.
“So a man who has been given a state pardon, the fact still remains
that this particular person has been convicted of a crime, has served
the punishment, but the state has granted him pardon which restores
corporal right.”
Abati said the purpose of meting out punishment to an offender was not to destroy the person but to serve as a deterrent.
He added that modern jurisprudence also provides an opportunity for such person to be reintegrated into the society.
He said granting Alamieyeseigha and others pardon was constitutional
since it was in accordance with the provisions of Section 175 of the
Constitution which grants the President the powers and prerogative to grant pardon, remission, communal, reprieve and relief among others.
While saying that granting pardon was not an act of arbitrariness,
the presidential spokesman said there was a laid down procedure which
includes application
from those seeking pardon, Committee on Prerogative of Mercy chaired
by the Attorney-General of the Federation who makes recommendations to
the President and the President in turn consults with the Council of
State before a decision is taken.
Abati said what the framers of the law intended to do with the
procedure was to ensure that although the power was exercised within the
discretion of the President, there was no abuse and that there is
proper consultation.
Concerning views that some people ought to have benefitted from the
gesture, Abati said since pardon was not a ‘Father Christmas’ activity,
where persons who think they deserve state pardon could apply.
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