INDIGENES
of Odi in Bayelsa State have concluded plans to file a suit against
former President Olusegun Obasanjo at the International Criminal Court
(ICC) over what they call the genocide of November 20, 1999.
Sources close to the community told the Nigerian Tribune on Wednesday
that the people of Odi have been working with some local and
international human rights bodies to collate their data for some time
now.
Source said that the people have also contacted a number of lawyers
who would present the details before the United Nations (UN) Court.
A source close to the Odi community said in Abuja that the people of
Odi have been able to marshal their points in the suit which will also
involve the Federal Government of Nigeria.
A source said that as the head of the Nigerian government at the time
of the invasion, Obasanjo is the primary target of the suit and that he
would be charged for crime against humanity.
Already, the people are said to also be angry with the Federal
Government for failing to rebuild the community after the invasion of
November 20, 1999.
It was gathered that the community had, during the Obasanjo
administration, contacted Human Rights lawyer, Mr Olisa Agbakoba, to
help secure compensation from the government for the troops’ invasion of
the community in 1999 and that till now, the government has failed to
respond.
“We are dragging Obasanjo before the International Criminal Court for
crimes against humanity. That is a fact I can confirm to you. As for
the lawyers that will handle the matter, I will leave that out for now,”
a source in the know said, adding that details of the crime committed
by federal troops during the invasion were pathetic.
“When the troops invaded Odi on November 20, 1999, the different
groups that worked on the site counted 2,284 deaths. The deaths included
the aged, women and children. When the late Senate President saw the
scene, he said there was nothing to say but that it was like a civil
war,” another source said.
The source further added that reports which are available to the
government had confirmed that none of the militants who perpetrated the
killing of soldiers and policemen was hurt during the raid and that the
militants only relocated to different parts of the Niger Delta after the
attack.
The source said that the leader of the militants believed to have
perpetrated the attack on security operatives, Ken Niweigha, now late,
was not hurt during the operation by the government troop and that he
relocated afterwards to Delta State.
“Our people are seeking two things, conviction of the former
president for crime against humanity and compensation from the Federal
Government for the destruction of Odi. The details are ready with
pictures but we don’t want to pre-empt the International Court,” a
source close to the community said, adding that the names of the victims
and their pictures have been compiled for onward transfer to the United
Nations.
The source added that the suit will be filed before the end of the year.
The community is also said to be claiming that rather than help stop
the problem of militancy in the Niger Delta, the invasion of Odi only
aggravated the problem and that as of the time of the attack, no
militant camp was operating in the Niger Delta.
“After the attack, militant camps sprang up across the Niger Delta.
For instance, the leader of the militants that attacked the soldiers
and policemen, Niweigha, relocated to Okporpoza and joined Tompolo to
form Camp Five, Asari Dokubo and Atake Tom established camps in Rivers
while General Boyloaf established a camp in Bayelsa. We are going to
include that all the deaths recorded after the formation of the camps
are also part of the war crimes of Obasanjo,” the source said.
The troops had been deployed to the community following the killing
of soldiers and security operatives by the Niger Delta militants who
used the community as their base.
Although the matter had not been talked about for some time since the
action, it was resuscitated on Sunday night by President Goodluck
Jonathan during a media chat where he described the invasion of the
community as a failure because it did not achieve its intended purpose.
But in a reaction, Obasanjo had faulted President Jonathan’s claim
which he described ‘factually incorrect’ and borne out of
misinformation.
Speaking through Chief Femi Fani-Kayode, his spokesperson, the former
president had explained that the deployment of soldiers to Odi actually
stopped the killing of soldiers with impunity by the militants and was
thus a mission accomplished.
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